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Friday, September 10, 2010

Exegesis, Hellenization, and Carrie Buck

So this weeks reading appears to be a little "lighter." Only a few pages in, and I already have much to say.

Exegesis

These chapters are very interesting and I hope a little easier for us to get through. I do encourage you to take advantage of the glossary in the back. Words like "exegesis" will continue to appear and it will make you less frustrated to have some sort of meaning to apply. If you have the time and inclination to do so, take a moment and read some information on some of the names that you see as well. Men like Augustine and Aquinas will continually be mentioned. Simple sites like Wikipedia can give you some context about the time these men lived and can help you can grasp just how long these debates have been going on. Like I've said though, you can invest as much or as little time as you have available to this. While having some information will help your reading as you go along, studying and understanding "epistemology" is not necessary to walk away from this with a much fuller, better understanding of these doctrines and your own faith and position surrounding them.

Hellenization

One of the arguments used against the Substantial View of the image of God is the idea that it was influenced by the Hellenistic culture. Hellenization is the influence of Greek culture on a society. Imagine crossing the Mexican border and seeing the Mexican people drinking Coke, wearing American Eagle t-shirts, and watching MTV. In many ways this group of people has been Americanized. Think of Hellenization as being Greekanized. When Alexander the Great began to conquer much of the free world around B.C. 320, he brought with him to these conquered nations the Greek culture - a culture steeped in Greek mythology and the philosophical minds of Socrates, Plato and Aristotle. This argument about the influence of this Hellenistic culture on a Christian doctrine is one that you will see again, as it is often a valid consideration, especially when we discuss the Hell as eternal torment debate. Many early Church Fathers like Justin Martyr were students of Plato before they heard the Gospel and became followers of Christ. 

Carrie Buck

In the "Posing the Question" section of chapter 5, Boyd discusses how our view of the image of God influences our decisions, essentially our worldview. He talks specifically about how it can effect our view on the reproduction rights of the mentally challenged. In some of your long periods of quiet free time, when you have absolutely nothing else to do except peruse random websites, Google Carrie Buck and the case of Buck versus Bell. This woman's story is mind blowing and disturbing. 

Let me know what you think about her situation and this week's reading. 

Looking forward to finding out how it's going in Chapter 5.

Love to you all,

Tonya

Wednesday, September 8, 2010

Thanks and prayers

I enjoyed our time together today and wanted to extend a word of appreciation to each of you for your transparency and accepting hearts. It is so nice to be a part of a group that you know loves and accepts you "warts and all." I look forward to this journey with you all. This week as I read I am going to be sure to ask for the Spirit's guidance and will ask the same for you.
I received this prayer request today and thought it worthy of passing on. Love and prayers-Shannon


Good morning all!

I want to share some troubling news and ask for your prayers. My son, Josh, has been a Marine since he graduated high school in 2008. He's 20 years old and a squad leader of a 6 man gunner team. They are leaving the country the first week of December.

Josh called me last night and asked if I would start to pray for his men. In fact he gave me the names of all of his men and asked that I get everyone I know to pray for them by name. He told me that he is confident in the power of prayer. He said to me "Mom I am not going to sugar coat this for you, the mission we are facing is extremely dangerous." Once fighting season begins in the spring they will be involved in gunfire most of the time.

Here are the names of his team:

Josh Strickland
Rocky Herdinar
Phillip Brossard
Wahli Morris
Craig Tinal
Matthew Miluv

Please pass the name of these young Marines along to any prayer warriors that you know. God has protected His people from harm throughout the history of time. I believe he's still in the business of doing that if we ask him to!!

Thanks and God Bless!

Chrystal Strickland

Sunday, September 5, 2010

Just A Little Light Reading?

Okay, as I've delved back into some of this stuff I've realized that Across the Spectrum isn't the "light" reading I remembered it being. This is some pretty heady, wordy stuff. I forgot to mention that there is a small glossary in the back of the book. I also forgot to touch on the way the book is set up, but by now i'm sure that you've got the idea. The introduction gives some information on the different sections as well.

Wouldn't it be nice to read that the Bible has absolutely no errors apparent or otherwise. For a long time I thought that that was the case, and by now you all know why..."I was raised to believe that way." No one ever bothered to point out that there are actual examples of apparent contradictions, so I was definitely not equipped to deal with such accusations. My ethics teacher at Southern Union 15 years ago dropped out of seminary and denounced his faith because of the inerrancy debate. He spent a good part of the semester of this required class pointing out Biblical "errors" and asking us to defend our faith. He just laughed and said he knew he was going "to burn like a crispy critter." Fuller Theological Seminary changed their position on the Bible from inerrant to infallible. This debate is still very much alive, and we need to be able to give an answer.

Last semester I took a Creation Science class, which I'm sure you'll hear more about with the Genesis debate, but the professor of that class always talked about how quickly people  will adjust their religious beliefs in order to make it fit with what science teaches. As Christians, however, he encouraged us to always adapt our science to make it fit with what the Bible teaches. How can we apply that same principle to the inerrancy debate? We'll talk about that on Wednesday. I found some good information about Rahab and Leviathan as it relates to the myths of the Ancient Near East, which is simply the culture and setting of the Old Testament including Mesopotamia and the surrounding regions. I'll share that on Wednesday too.

Before you leave each debate, I would encourage to mentally engage in a defense and explanation for your belief. Imagine questions that you may be asked and try to be able to give an answer. For example:

Do you believe that the Bible has errors?

How would you answer questions about the varying accounts of the women at the tomb of Jesus (time of day, who arrived first, whom did they tell)?

If the Bible is infallible but not inerrant, how can we determine what parts are faith versus science and history?

These are the kinds of questions that we will engage in on Wednesday, and are most definitely the kinds of questions that believers and non-believers will have regarding the Word of God. Check out Cornerstone's website, www.cornerstonebuzz.org to see where it stands on this issue. You can find it under About - Who We Are - Values.

Don't forget to post any questions, comments, concerns, or prayer requests.

Love to you all,

Tonya

Tuesday, August 31, 2010

A Know It All No More


For a long time Axl would tell you that I knew everything. If he ever asked me a question I was quick to give him an answer. Why do the leaves fall from the trees? So little boys have a way to make money to buy their mom a Christmas present. He accepted every response and marveled at my vast knowledge. And poor Warren, Axl was quick to tell him, “but Mom knows everything.” I had told Axl that I knew everything, and in a way I meant it.

Earlier this year, I realized that I had a serious problem. While, I knew that I didn’t really know everything, I did firmly feel that if I believed it to be truth then it was true knowledge and therefore could not be wrong. I was talking with my dad and the movie Christmas Vacation came up. My dad said that the boy in Christmas Vacation was the same boy who played Darlene’s husband on Roseanne, well I didn’t believe that to be true and therefore it wasn’t true. I was very adamant that this was not the same boy and made a little fun of my dad for thinking so. So, to prove my point and pour a little salt in the fresh wound, I went straight home and googled it. Well I don’t have to tell you that the imdb, international movie database, had it wrong too, because they had this guy listed as starring in both things. I wasn’t just embarrassed; I was hurt and I was wrong. Obviously situations like this happen all of the time, because no matter what I choose to believe, sometimes I am wrong.

Eventually, I felt guilty because Axl actually believed that I knew everything, and I was forced to let him in on the sad truth that that was just a story. My need to be right has always caused me problems, but it has also closed my mind to a lot of actual truths or potential alternate truths. I was raised into a family of believers and although my family left our church and for most of my life didn’t practice our faith we each had strong beliefs, beliefs that defined our worldview, whether we lived it out or not. Warren, on the other hand, was not raised in a family of strong faith, so in the last five years, he has discovered the Word of God in a new and fresh way and is encountering many faith issues for the first time. It was in this area that my mind was the most closed and my “I am right at all costs attitude” was the most pervasive.

There were some topics we absolutely couldn’t discuss. If he didn’t see it my way or if he questioned my belief or why I believed a particular way I was mad, I was hurt, but deep down I was embarrassed. I was embarrassed, because I didn’t have an answer. Because Brother Watson and Mama said so simply wasn’t good enough. I knew I had been taught truth in my little home church, and that had always been enough for me. So when questions like: “Why?” or “Where does the Bible say that?” and especially “What about this verse that appears to say the opposite of what you believe?” came I was speechless. I couldn’t give an answer and I realized that I had been spoon fed my faith, accepting someone else’s truth for my own, not caring enough to discover God’s Word for myself. I had strong faith, and I knew many quality catch phrases that seemed to affirm my belief, but truly I had no real understanding.

Warren likes to have philosophical conversations. Questions like “How you know that blue to you is blue to me?” “If a branch falls in the forest and no one is around, does it make a sound?” These types of questions just make me ill. So, when he really wants to annoy me this is the kind of warfare that he uses. Last semester you can imagine my complete dismay and utter despair when I had to take Philosophy. I cried. I literally cried. The material was so hard. I had to read and reread every sentence, stopping at every other word to look up its meaning. I hated it. I wanted so badly to quit. This class stood in the way of my finally completing my long sought after degree and I simply couldn’t allow myself to give up. I pressed through. Then, an amazing thing happened. I started to love it, I started to get it, and one of my classmates actually asked me if I was a Philosophy major and I started to get a little prideful. I do know everything even philosophy! Right? Wrong. I toned it down, took my pride to the cross, and can assure you that in one disastrous assignment God squashed my philosophical ambitions. When the class ended, I knew that it had changed my life and the way I examined ideas and truths. I was no longer content to accept the Biblical truths that I had held all of my life, simply because someone else had told me that they were true. I wanted to see and examine them for myself. I wanted to be able to give a reason for the hope that I have in Jesus. 

I can tell you that thoroughly evaluating my ideas has not changed them. I have discovered topics new to me, ones that I never considered before, and I am continually working through where I stand on those issues and I am grappling for the first time with ideas that have always plagued my understanding, but my digging deeper has not decreased my faith. God can not only handle our quest for true knowledge, for true belief He calls us to it.

Tomorrow is the day. We will talk a little about a worldview, what it is and how it effects our beliefs. We’ll learn the difference between a mere belief and a true belief, discover intellectual virtues and talk about learning to create a spirit of critical thinking, and most importantly, we will learn how to argue. That’s right. This is going to be good stuff. Tomorrow is the foundation. I can’t wait to get started.

Sunday, August 22, 2010

Hello Ladies

I am so excited about the upcoming year of small groups at Cornerstone Church. I haven't had the opportunity to participate in a small group for the last two seasons. I tried a little half heartedly this summer, but failed miserably. I was disappointed in myself and for a moment had that I never finish anything...I'm such a loser feeling as I put the study book in the pile of all of the other started but not completed Bible study guides. Am I the only one who ever feels that way? Feel free to tell me that I'm not. I remembered, however, that my Jesus doesn't love me based on the stacks of completed versus incompleted books. I can't tell you exactly why He loves me. It's a question that I often ask, but I do know that His word says that He does and that's enough knowledge for me. So, I'm relinquishing all regret over past studies and moving on.

As Christians, we all ask "who am I that You are mindful of me?" It is beyond comprehension how an Almighty Holy God can love yucky ol' me - warts and all. While we may not be able to give an answer to why He loves us, we are called in 1 Peter 3:15 to be able to give an answer for our hope, for our love for Him. What we believe is important, but more important than what we believe is why we believe? Nonbelievers have tough questions and we are called to give them an answer. I can't wait to get into the Word with each one of you and examine the history of many of these issues, the arguments for the varying viewpoints, and to simply stretch and grow together in our faith.

Each week we will encounter two traditional evangelical debates and the arguments for and against the varying views. Our goal will be to discuss these, understanding the implications of each view, and come out on the other side better equipped to encounter these questions in the world. The goal is not to sway one another's beliefs, but to more firmly establish our own.

Again, I am really excited about this journey. Thank you all for being a part of it. I will be praying for each of you in the days and weeks ahead, knowing that God is preparing our hearts for a deeper understanding of His great truth and love.

Love to you all,

Tonya